Magentus Practice Management FHIR® Implementation Guide
1.3.2 - Release Australia

Magentus Practice Management FHIR® Implementation Guide - Downloaded Version 1.3.2 See the Directory of published versions

Resource Profile: Genie Practitioner - Detailed Descriptions

Active as of 2026-10-02

Definitions for the gs-practitioner resource profile

Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

0. Practitioner
Definition

A person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare.

ShortA person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of servicesA person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of healthcare or related services
Control0..*
Is Modifierfalse
Summaryfalse
Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
inv-pra-0: Individual gender identity shall be a member of the Gender Identity Response value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-genderIdentity').extension('value').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-genderIdentity').extension('value').value.all(memberOf('https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/gender-identity-response-1')))
inv-pra-1: Individual pronouns shall be a member of the Australian Pronouns value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-pronouns').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-pronouns').extension('value').value.all(memberOf('https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-pronouns-1')))
inv-pra-2: Recorded sex or gender type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('type').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('type').value.all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-type')))
inv-pra-3: Recorded sex or gender source document type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('sourceDocument').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('sourceDocument').value.ofType(CodeableConcept).all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-source-document-type')))
inv-pra-4: Recorded sex or gender jurisdiction shall be a member of the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('jurisdiction').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('jurisdiction').value.all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/jurisdiction-extended')))
inv-pra-5: Recorded sex or gender source shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('source').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('source').value.ofType(CodeableConcept).all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-source')))
2. Practitioner.id
Definition

The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

ShortLogical id of this artifact
Comments

The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

Control0..1
Typeidstring
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Summarytrue
4. Practitioner.implicitRules
Definition

A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
Comments

Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

Control0..1
Typeuri
Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
Summarytrue
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
6. Practitioner.extension:genderIdentity
Slice NamegenderIdentity
Definition

An individual's personal sense of being a man, woman, boy, girl, nonbinary, or something else.

ShortGender identity shall be a member of the Gender Identity Response value set if any codes within that value set can apply
Comments

The individual's gender identity is populated in the extension:value.value[x] of the Individual Gender Identity extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Gender Identity Response value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

See Australian Bureau of Statics (ABS) Standard for Sex, Gender, Variations of Sex Characteristics and Sexual Orientation Variables, 2020 for further materials.

Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-pra-1
TypeExtension(Individual Gender Identity) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
8. Practitioner.extension:individualPronouns
Slice NameindividualPronouns
Definition

The pronouns to use when referring to an individual in verbal or written communication.

ShortPronouns shall be a member of the Australian Pronouns value set if any codes within that value set can apply
Comments

The individual's pronouns are populated in the extension:value.value[x] of the Individual Pronouns extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Australian Pronouns value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

Control0..*
TypeExtension(Individual Pronouns) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
10. Practitioner.extension:recordedSexOrGender
Slice NamerecordedSexOrGender
Definition

A sex or gender property for the individual from a document or other record

ShortRecorded sex or gender type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender source document type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender jurisdiction shall be a member of the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender source shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any codes within that value set can apply.
Comments

The type of recorded sex or gender is populated in the extension:type.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

The document from which the sex or gender property was acquired is populated in the extension:sourceDocument.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

The jurisdiction that issued the document where the sex or gender was acquired is populated in the extension:jurisdiction.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

The non-document source from which the sex or gender property was acquired is populated in the extension:source.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

Control0..*
This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-pra-2, inv-pra-3, inv-pra-4, inv-pra-5
TypeExtension(Person Recorded Sex Or Gender) (Complex Extension)
Is Modifierfalse
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
12. Practitioner.modifierExtension
Definition

May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
Comments

There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

Control0..*
TypeExtension
Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
Summaryfalse
Requirements

Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

Alternate Namesextensions, user content
Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
14. Practitioner.identifier
Definition

An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
Control0..*
TypeIdentifier(Identifier, AU HPI-I, AU PBS Prescriber Number, AU Care Agency Employee Identifier, AU Ahpra Registration Number)
Is Modifierfalse
Must Supporttrue
Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
Obligations
    ObligationsActorSource
    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
    SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
    SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
    SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
    SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
    SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
    Summarytrue
    Requirements

    Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
    • pattern @ type
    • 16. Practitioner.identifier:hpii
      Slice Namehpii
      Definition

      An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

      ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
      Control0..1*
      TypeIdentifier(AU HPI-I)
      Is Modifierfalse
      Must Supporttrue
      Obligations
        ObligationsActorSource
        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
        SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
        SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
        SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
        SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
        SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
        Summarytrue
        Requirements

        Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
        18. Practitioner.identifier:localPractitionerIdentifier
        Slice NamelocalPractitionerIdentifier
        Definition

        An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

        ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
        NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
        Control0..1*
        TypeIdentifier(Genie Practitioner Local Identifier)
        Is Modifierfalse
        Must Supporttrue
        Obligations
          ObligationsActorSource
          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
          SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
          SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
          SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
          SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
          SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
          Summarytrue
          Requirements

          Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
          20. Practitioner.identifier:ahpra
          Slice Nameahpra
          Definition

          An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

          ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
          Control0..1*
          TypeIdentifier(AU Ahpra Registration Number)
          Is Modifierfalse
          Must Supporttrue
          Obligations
            ObligationsActorSource
            SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
            SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
            SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
            SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
            SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
            SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
            SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            22. Practitioner.active
            Definition

            Whether this practitioner's record is in active use.

            ShortWhether this practitioner's record is in active use
            Comments

            If the practitioner is not in use by one organization, then it should mark the period on the PractitonerRole with an end date (even if they are active) as they may be active in another role.

            Control10..1
            Typeboolean
            Is Modifierfalse
            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
            Must Supporttrue
            Summarytrue
            Requirements

            Need to be able to mark a practitioner record as not to be used because it was created in error.

            Meaning if MissingThis resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
            24. Practitioner.name
            Definition

            The name(s) associated with the practitioner.

            ShortThe name(s) associated with the practitioner
            Comments

            The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate.

            In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:

            1. There is more than 1 name
            2. Use = usual
            3. Period is current to the date of the usage
            4. Use = official
            5. Other order as decided by internal business rules.
            Control10..*
            TypeHumanName
            Is Modifierfalse
            Must Supporttrue
            Obligations
              ObligationsActorSource
              SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
              SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
              SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
              SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
              SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
              SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
              SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
              Summarytrue
              Requirements

              The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display.

              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
              SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.name. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
              • value @ use
              • 26. Practitioner.name.use
                Definition

                Identifies the purpose for this name.

                Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
                Comments

                Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                Control0..1
                BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1
                (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                The use of a human name.

                Typecode
                Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Summarytrue
                Requirements

                Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                28. Practitioner.name.family
                Definition

                The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                ShortFamily name (often called 'Surname')
                Comments

                Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                Control10..1
                Typestring
                Is Modifierfalse
                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                Must Supporttrue
                Obligations
                  ObligationsActorSource
                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                  SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                  SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                  SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                  SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                  SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                  Summarytrue
                  Alternate Namessurname
                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                  30. Practitioner.name.given
                  Definition

                  Given name.

                  ShortGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                  Comments

                  If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                  Control0..*
                  Typestring
                  Is Modifierfalse
                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                  Must Supporttrue
                  Obligations
                    ObligationsActorSource
                    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                    SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                    SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                    SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                    SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                    SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                    Summarytrue
                    Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name
                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                    32. Practitioner.name:official
                    Slice Nameofficial
                    Definition

                    The name(s) associated with the practitioner.

                    ShortProvider's official nameThe name(s) associated with the practitioner
                    Comments

                    The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate.

                    In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:

                    1. There is more than 1 name
                    2. Use = usual
                    3. Period is current to the date of the usage
                    4. Use = official
                    5. Other order as decided by internal business rules.
                    Control10..1*
                    TypeHumanName
                    Is Modifierfalse
                    Must Supporttrue
                    Obligations
                      ObligationsActorSource
                      SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                      SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                      SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                      SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                      SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                      SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                      SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                      Summarytrue
                      Requirements

                      The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display.

                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      34. Practitioner.name:official.use
                      Definition

                      Identifies the purpose for this name.

                      Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
                      Comments

                      Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                      Control10..1
                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUsehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1
                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                      The use of a human name.

                      Typecode
                      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Summarytrue
                      Requirements

                      Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                      Fixed Valueofficial
                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                      36. Practitioner.name:official.family
                      Definition

                      The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                      ShortFamily name (often called 'Surname')
                      Comments

                      Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                      Control10..1
                      Typestring
                      Is Modifierfalse
                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                      Must Supporttrue
                      Obligations
                        ObligationsActorSource
                        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                        SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                        SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                        SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                        SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                        SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                        Summarytrue
                        Alternate Namessurname
                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                        38. Practitioner.name:official.given
                        Definition

                        Given name.

                        ShortGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                        Comments

                        If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                        Control10..*
                        Typestring
                        Is Modifierfalse
                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                        Must Supporttrue
                        Obligations
                          ObligationsActorSource
                          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                          SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                          SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                          SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                          SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                          SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                          Summarytrue
                          Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                          40. Practitioner.name:official.prefix
                          Definition

                          Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                          ShortTitleParts that come before the name
                          Control0..1*
                          Typestring
                          Is Modifierfalse
                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                          Summarytrue
                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))

                          Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                          0. Practitioner
                          2. Practitioner.id
                          Must Supporttrue
                          4. Practitioner.identifier:localPractitionerIdentifier
                          Slice NamelocalPractitionerIdentifier
                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                          Control0..1
                          TypeIdentifier(Genie Practitioner Local Identifier)
                          6. Practitioner.identifier:ahpra
                          Slice Nameahpra
                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                          Control0..1
                          TypeIdentifier(AU Ahpra Registration Number)
                          8. Practitioner.active
                          Control1..?
                          Must Supporttrue
                          10. Practitioner.name
                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.name. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                          • value @ use
                          • 12. Practitioner.name:official
                            Slice Nameofficial
                            ShortProvider's official name
                            Control1..1
                            Must Supporttrue
                            14. Practitioner.name:official.use
                            Control1..?
                            Fixed Valueofficial
                            16. Practitioner.name:official.given
                            Control1..?
                            18. Practitioner.name:official.prefix
                            ShortTitle
                            Control0..1

                            Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be foundhere

                            0. Practitioner
                            Definition

                            A person who is directly or indirectly involved in the provisioning of healthcare.

                            ShortA person with a formal responsibility in the provisioning of services
                            Control0..*
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsdom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty())
                            dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty())
                            dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty())
                            dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty())
                            dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists())
                            inv-pra-0: Individual gender identity shall be a member of the Gender Identity Response value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-genderIdentity').extension('value').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-genderIdentity').extension('value').value.all(memberOf('https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/gender-identity-response-1')))
                            inv-pra-1: Individual pronouns shall be a member of the Australian Pronouns value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-pronouns').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-pronouns').extension('value').value.all(memberOf('https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/australian-pronouns-1')))
                            inv-pra-2: Recorded sex or gender type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('type').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('type').value.all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-type')))
                            inv-pra-3: Recorded sex or gender source document type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('sourceDocument').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('sourceDocument').value.ofType(CodeableConcept).all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-source-document-type')))
                            inv-pra-4: Recorded sex or gender jurisdiction shall be a member of the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('jurisdiction').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('jurisdiction').value.all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/jurisdiction-extended')))
                            inv-pra-5: Recorded sex or gender source shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any codes within that value set can apply (extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('source').empty() or extension('http://hl7.org/fhir/StructureDefinition/individual-recordedSexOrGender').extension('source').value.ofType(CodeableConcept).all(memberOf('http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/rsg-source')))
                            2. Practitioner.id
                            Definition

                            The logical id of the resource, as used in the URL for the resource. Once assigned, this value never changes.

                            ShortLogical id of this artifact
                            Comments

                            The only time that a resource does not have an id is when it is being submitted to the server using a create operation.

                            Control0..1
                            Typeid
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Must Supporttrue
                            Summarytrue
                            4. Practitioner.meta
                            Definition

                            The metadata about the resource. This is content that is maintained by the infrastructure. Changes to the content might not always be associated with version changes to the resource.

                            ShortMetadata about the resource
                            Control0..1
                            TypeMeta
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            6. Practitioner.implicitRules
                            Definition

                            A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc.

                            ShortA set of rules under which this content was created
                            Comments

                            Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc.

                            Control0..1
                            Typeuri
                            Is Modifiertrue because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summarytrue
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            8. Practitioner.language
                            Definition

                            The base language in which the resource is written.

                            ShortLanguage of the resource content
                            Comments

                            Language is provided to support indexing and accessibility (typically, services such as text to speech use the language tag). The html language tag in the narrative applies to the narrative. The language tag on the resource may be used to specify the language of other presentations generated from the data in the resource. Not all the content has to be in the base language. The Resource.language should not be assumed to apply to the narrative automatically. If a language is specified, it should it also be specified on the div element in the html (see rules in HTML5 for information about the relationship between xml:lang and the html lang attribute).

                            Control0..1
                            BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages
                            (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages|4.0.1)

                            A human language.

                            Additional BindingsPurpose
                            AllLanguagesMax Binding
                            Typecode
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            10. Practitioner.text
                            Definition

                            A human-readable narrative that contains a summary of the resource and can be used to represent the content of the resource to a human. The narrative need not encode all the structured data, but is required to contain sufficient detail to make it "clinically safe" for a human to just read the narrative. Resource definitions may define what content should be represented in the narrative to ensure clinical safety.

                            ShortText summary of the resource, for human interpretation
                            Comments

                            Contained resources do not have narrative. Resources that are not contained SHOULD have a narrative. In some cases, a resource may only have text with little or no additional discrete data (as long as all minOccurs=1 elements are satisfied). This may be necessary for data from legacy systems where information is captured as a "text blob" or where text is additionally entered raw or narrated and encoded information is added later.

                            Control0..1
                            TypeNarrative
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Namesnarrative, html, xhtml, display
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            12. Practitioner.contained
                            Definition

                            These resources do not have an independent existence apart from the resource that contains them - they cannot be identified independently, and nor can they have their own independent transaction scope.

                            ShortContained, inline Resources
                            Comments

                            This should never be done when the content can be identified properly, as once identification is lost, it is extremely difficult (and context dependent) to restore it again. Contained resources may have profiles and tags In their meta elements, but SHALL NOT have security labels.

                            Control0..*
                            TypeResource
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Alternate Namesinline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources
                            14. Practitioner.extension
                            Definition

                            An Extension

                            ShortExtension
                            Control0..*
                            TypeExtension
                            Is Modifierfalse
                            Summaryfalse
                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                            • value @ url
                            • 16. Practitioner.extension:genderIdentity
                              Slice NamegenderIdentity
                              Definition

                              An individual's personal sense of being a man, woman, boy, girl, nonbinary, or something else.

                              ShortGender identity shall be a member of the Gender Identity Response value set if any codes within that value set can apply
                              Comments

                              The individual's gender identity is populated in the extension:value.value[x] of the Individual Gender Identity extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Gender Identity Response value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              See Australian Bureau of Statics (ABS) Standard for Sex, Gender, Variations of Sex Characteristics and Sexual Orientation Variables, 2020 for further materials.

                              Control0..*
                              This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-pra-1
                              TypeExtension(Individual Gender Identity) (Complex Extension)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              18. Practitioner.extension:individualPronouns
                              Slice NameindividualPronouns
                              Definition

                              The pronouns to use when referring to an individual in verbal or written communication.

                              ShortPronouns shall be a member of the Australian Pronouns value set if any codes within that value set can apply
                              Comments

                              The individual's pronouns are populated in the extension:value.value[x] of the Individual Pronouns extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Australian Pronouns value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension(Individual Pronouns) (Complex Extension)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              20. Practitioner.extension:recordedSexOrGender
                              Slice NamerecordedSexOrGender
                              Definition

                              A sex or gender property for the individual from a document or other record

                              ShortRecorded sex or gender type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender source document type shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender jurisdiction shall be a member of the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any codes within that value set can apply. Recorded sex or gender source shall be a member of the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any codes within that value set can apply.
                              Comments

                              The type of recorded sex or gender is populated in the extension:type.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender Type value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              The document from which the sex or gender property was acquired is populated in the extension:sourceDocument.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source Document Type value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              The jurisdiction that issued the document where the sex or gender was acquired is populated in the extension:jurisdiction.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the Jurisdiction ValueSet - AU Extended value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              The non-document source from which the sex or gender property was acquired is populated in the extension:source.value[x] of the Person Recorded Sex or Gender extension and shall contain one of the codes from the AU Recorded Sex or Gender (RSG) Source value set if any of the codes within the value set can apply.

                              Control0..*
                              This element is affected by the following invariants: inv-pra-2, inv-pra-3, inv-pra-4, inv-pra-5
                              TypeExtension(Person Recorded Sex Or Gender) (Complex Extension)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              22. Practitioner.modifierExtension
                              Definition

                              May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                              Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                              ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored
                              Comments

                              There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                              Control0..*
                              TypeExtension
                              Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them
                              Summaryfalse
                              Requirements

                              Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                              Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                              ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                              24. Practitioner.identifier
                              Definition

                              An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

                              ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
                              NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                              Control0..*
                              TypeIdentifier(Identifier, AU HPI-I, AU PBS Prescriber Number, AU Care Agency Employee Identifier, AU Ahpra Registration Number)
                              Is Modifierfalse
                              Must Supporttrue
                              Must Support TypesNo must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles
                              Obligations
                                ObligationsActorSource
                                SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                Summarytrue
                                Requirements

                                Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.identifier. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                • pattern @ type
                                • 26. Practitioner.identifier:hpii
                                  Slice Namehpii
                                  Definition

                                  An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

                                  ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
                                  NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                  Control0..1
                                  TypeIdentifier(AU HPI-I)
                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                  Must Supporttrue
                                  Obligations
                                    ObligationsActorSource
                                    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                    SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                    SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                    SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                    SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                    SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                    Summarytrue
                                    Requirements

                                    Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                    28. Practitioner.identifier:localPractitionerIdentifier
                                    Slice NamelocalPractitionerIdentifier
                                    Definition

                                    An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

                                    ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
                                    NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                    Control0..1
                                    TypeIdentifier(Genie Practitioner Local Identifier)
                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                    Must Supporttrue
                                    Obligations
                                      ObligationsActorSource
                                      SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                      SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                      SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                      SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                      SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                      SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                      SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                      Summarytrue
                                      Requirements

                                      Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                      30. Practitioner.identifier:ahpra
                                      Slice Nameahpra
                                      Definition

                                      An identifier that applies to this person in this role.

                                      ShortAn identifier for the person as this agent
                                      NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                      Control0..1
                                      TypeIdentifier(AU Ahpra Registration Number)
                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                      Must Supporttrue
                                      Obligations
                                        ObligationsActorSource
                                        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                        SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                        SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                        SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                        SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                        SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        Often, specific identities are assigned for the agent.

                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        32. Practitioner.active
                                        Definition

                                        Whether this practitioner's record is in active use.

                                        ShortWhether this practitioner's record is in active use
                                        Comments

                                        If the practitioner is not in use by one organization, then it should mark the period on the PractitonerRole with an end date (even if they are active) as they may be active in another role.

                                        Control1..1
                                        Typeboolean
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Summarytrue
                                        Requirements

                                        Need to be able to mark a practitioner record as not to be used because it was created in error.

                                        Meaning if MissingThis resource is generally assumed to be active if no value is provided for the active element
                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                        34. Practitioner.name
                                        Definition

                                        The name(s) associated with the practitioner.

                                        ShortThe name(s) associated with the practitioner
                                        Comments

                                        The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate.

                                        In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:

                                        1. There is more than 1 name
                                        2. Use = usual
                                        3. Period is current to the date of the usage
                                        4. Use = official
                                        5. Other order as decided by internal business rules.
                                        Control1..*
                                        TypeHumanName
                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                        Must Supporttrue
                                        Obligations
                                          ObligationsActorSource
                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                          SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                          SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                          SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                          SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                          SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                          Summarytrue
                                          Requirements

                                          The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display.

                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                          SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.name. The slices areUnordered and Closed, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                          • value @ use
                                          • 36. Practitioner.name.id
                                            Definition

                                            Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                            ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                            Control0..1
                                            Typestring
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            38. Practitioner.name.extension
                                            Definition

                                            May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                            ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                            Comments

                                            There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                            Control0..*
                                            TypeExtension
                                            Is Modifierfalse
                                            Summaryfalse
                                            Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                            Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                            ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                            SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.name.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                            • value @ url
                                            • 40. Practitioner.name.use
                                              Definition

                                              Identifies the purpose for this name.

                                              Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
                                              Comments

                                              Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                              Control0..1
                                              BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUse
                                              (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                                              The use of a human name.

                                              Typecode
                                              Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              42. Practitioner.name.text
                                              Definition

                                              Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                                              ShortText representation of the full name
                                              Comments

                                              Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                                              Control0..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Summarytrue
                                              Requirements

                                              A renderable, unencoded form.

                                              Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                              44. Practitioner.name.family
                                              Definition

                                              The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                                              ShortFamily name (often called 'Surname')
                                              Comments

                                              Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                                              Control1..1
                                              Typestring
                                              Is Modifierfalse
                                              Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                              Must Supporttrue
                                              Obligations
                                                ObligationsActorSource
                                                SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                Summarytrue
                                                Alternate Namessurname
                                                Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                46. Practitioner.name.given
                                                Definition

                                                Given name.

                                                ShortGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                                                Comments

                                                If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                                                Control0..*
                                                Typestring
                                                Is Modifierfalse
                                                Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                Must Supporttrue
                                                Obligations
                                                  ObligationsActorSource
                                                  SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                  SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  48. Practitioner.name.prefix
                                                  Definition

                                                  Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                                                  ShortParts that come before the name
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  50. Practitioner.name.suffix
                                                  Definition

                                                  Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                                                  ShortParts that come after the name
                                                  Control0..*
                                                  Typestring
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  52. Practitioner.name.period
                                                  Definition

                                                  Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                                                  ShortTime period when name was/is in use
                                                  Control0..1
                                                  TypePeriod
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Summarytrue
                                                  Requirements

                                                  Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                                                  Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                  54. Practitioner.name:official
                                                  Slice Nameofficial
                                                  Definition

                                                  The name(s) associated with the practitioner.

                                                  ShortProvider's official name
                                                  Comments

                                                  The selection of the use property should ensure that there is a single usual name specified, and others use the nickname (alias), old, or other values as appropriate.

                                                  In general, select the value to be used in the ResourceReference.display based on this:

                                                  1. There is more than 1 name
                                                  2. Use = usual
                                                  3. Period is current to the date of the usage
                                                  4. Use = official
                                                  5. Other order as decided by internal business rules.
                                                  Control1..1
                                                  TypeHumanName
                                                  Is Modifierfalse
                                                  Must Supporttrue
                                                  Obligations
                                                    ObligationsActorSource
                                                    SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                    SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                    Summarytrue
                                                    Requirements

                                                    The name(s) that a Practitioner is known by. Where there are multiple, the name that the practitioner is usually known as should be used in the display.

                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    56. Practitioner.name:official.id
                                                    Definition

                                                    Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                    ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                    Control0..1
                                                    Typestring
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    58. Practitioner.name:official.extension
                                                    Definition

                                                    May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                    ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                    Comments

                                                    There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                    Control0..*
                                                    TypeExtension
                                                    Is Modifierfalse
                                                    Summaryfalse
                                                    Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                    Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                    ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                    SlicingThis element introduces a set of slices on Practitioner.name.extension. The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators:
                                                    • value @ url
                                                    • 60. Practitioner.name:official.use
                                                      Definition

                                                      Identifies the purpose for this name.

                                                      Shortusual | official | temp | nickname | anonymous | old | maiden
                                                      Comments

                                                      Applications can assume that a name is current unless it explicitly says that it is temporary or old.

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from NameUse
                                                      (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/name-use|4.0.1)

                                                      The use of a human name.

                                                      Typecode
                                                      Is Modifiertrue because This is labeled as "Is Modifier" because applications should not mistake a temporary or old name etc.for a current/permanent one
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      Allows the appropriate name for a particular context of use to be selected from among a set of names.

                                                      Fixed Valueofficial
                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      62. Practitioner.name:official.text
                                                      Definition

                                                      Specifies the entire name as it should be displayed e.g. on an application UI. This may be provided instead of or as well as the specific parts.

                                                      ShortText representation of the full name
                                                      Comments

                                                      Can provide both a text representation and parts. Applications updating a name SHALL ensure that when both text and parts are present, no content is included in the text that isn't found in a part.

                                                      Control0..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Summarytrue
                                                      Requirements

                                                      A renderable, unencoded form.

                                                      Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                      64. Practitioner.name:official.family
                                                      Definition

                                                      The part of a name that links to the genealogy. In some cultures (e.g. Eritrea) the family name of a son is the first name of his father.

                                                      ShortFamily name (often called 'Surname')
                                                      Comments

                                                      Family Name may be decomposed into specific parts using extensions (de, nl, es related cultures).

                                                      Control1..1
                                                      Typestring
                                                      Is Modifierfalse
                                                      Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                      Must Supporttrue
                                                      Obligations
                                                        ObligationsActorSource
                                                        SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populateAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                        SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                        Summarytrue
                                                        Alternate Namessurname
                                                        Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                        66. Practitioner.name:official.given
                                                        Definition

                                                        Given name.

                                                        ShortGiven names (not always 'first'). Includes middle names
                                                        Comments

                                                        If only initials are recorded, they may be used in place of the full name parts. Initials may be separated into multiple given names but often aren't due to paractical limitations. This element is not called "first name" since given names do not always come first.

                                                        Control1..*
                                                        Typestring
                                                        Is Modifierfalse
                                                        Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                        Must Supporttrue
                                                        Obligations
                                                          ObligationsActorSource
                                                          SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core Responderfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:no-errorAU Core Requesterfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:populate-if-known & SHALL:populate-if-knownAU Core ResponderAU eRequesting Placerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:no-error & SHALL:handleAU Core RequesterAU eRequesting Fillerfrom AU Core Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:handleAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:able-to-populateAU eRequesting Serverfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                          SHALL:no-errorAU eRequesting Patientfrom AU eRequesting Practitioner
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Alternate Namesfirst name, middle name
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          68. Practitioner.name:official.prefix
                                                          Definition

                                                          Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the start of the name.

                                                          ShortTitle
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          70. Practitioner.name:official.suffix
                                                          Definition

                                                          Part of the name that is acquired as a title due to academic, legal, employment or nobility status, etc. and that appears at the end of the name.

                                                          ShortParts that come after the name
                                                          Control0..*
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          72. Practitioner.name:official.period
                                                          Definition

                                                          Indicates the period of time when this name was valid for the named person.

                                                          ShortTime period when name was/is in use
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypePeriod
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Allows names to be placed in historical context.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          74. Practitioner.telecom
                                                          Definition

                                                          A contact detail for the practitioner, e.g. a telephone number or an email address.

                                                          ShortA contact detail for the practitioner (that apply to all roles)
                                                          Comments

                                                          Person may have multiple ways to be contacted with different uses or applicable periods. May need to have options for contacting the person urgently and to help with identification. These typically will have home numbers, or mobile numbers that are not role specific.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeContactPoint
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Need to know how to reach a practitioner independent to any roles the practitioner may have.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          76. Practitioner.address
                                                          Definition

                                                          Address(es) of the practitioner that are not role specific (typically home address). Work addresses are not typically entered in this property as they are usually role dependent.

                                                          ShortAddress(es) of the practitioner that are not role specific (typically home address)
                                                          Comments

                                                          The address is intended to describe postal addresses for administrative purposes, not to describe absolute geographical coordinates. Postal addresses are often used as proxies for physical locations (also see the Location resource).

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeAddress(Address, Australian Address)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          The home/mailing address of the practitioner is often required for employee administration purposes, and also for some rostering services where the start point (practitioners home) can be used in calculations.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          78. Practitioner.gender
                                                          Definition

                                                          Administrative Gender - the gender that the person is considered to have for administration and record keeping purposes.

                                                          Shortmale | female | other | unknown
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHALL be taken from AdministrativeGender
                                                          (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/administrative-gender|4.0.1)

                                                          The gender of a person used for administrative purposes.

                                                          Typecode
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Needed to address the person correctly.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          80. Practitioner.birthDate
                                                          Definition

                                                          The date of birth for the practitioner.

                                                          ShortThe date on which the practitioner was born
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typedate
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Primitive ValueThis primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Needed for identification.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          82. Practitioner.photo
                                                          Definition

                                                          Image of the person.

                                                          ShortImage of the person
                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeAttachment
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Many EHR systems have the capability to capture an image of patients and personnel. Fits with newer social media usage too.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          84. Practitioner.qualification
                                                          Definition

                                                          The official certifications, training, and licenses that authorize or otherwise pertain to the provision of care by the practitioner. For example, a medical license issued by a medical board authorizing the practitioner to practice medicine within a certian locality.

                                                          ShortCertification, licenses, or training pertaining to the provision of care
                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeBackboneElement
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          86. Practitioner.qualification.id
                                                          Definition

                                                          Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces.

                                                          ShortUnique id for inter-element referencing
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          Typestring
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          XML FormatIn the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute.
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          88. Practitioner.qualification.extension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension.

                                                          ShortAdditional content defined by implementations
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          90. Practitioner.qualification.modifierExtension
                                                          Definition

                                                          May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element and that modifies the understanding of the element in which it is contained and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions.

                                                          Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself).

                                                          ShortExtensions that cannot be ignored even if unrecognized
                                                          Comments

                                                          There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeExtension
                                                          Is Modifiertrue because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the element that contains them
                                                          Summarytrue
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions.

                                                          Alternate Namesextensions, user content, modifiers
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists())
                                                          92. Practitioner.qualification.identifier
                                                          Definition

                                                          An identifier that applies to this person's qualification in this role.

                                                          ShortAn identifier for this qualification for the practitioner
                                                          NoteThis is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion)
                                                          Control0..*
                                                          TypeIdentifier
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Often, specific identities are assigned for the qualification.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          94. Practitioner.qualification.code
                                                          Definition

                                                          Coded representation of the qualification.

                                                          ShortCoded representation of the qualification
                                                          Control1..1
                                                          BindingThe codes SHOULD be taken from hl7VS-degreeLicenseCertificate - AU Extended
                                                          (preferred to http://terminology.hl7.org.au/ValueSet/v2-0360-extended)
                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          96. Practitioner.qualification.period
                                                          Definition

                                                          Period during which the qualification is valid.

                                                          ShortPeriod during which the qualification is valid
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypePeriod
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Qualifications are often for a limited period of time, and can be revoked.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          98. Practitioner.qualification.issuer
                                                          Definition

                                                          Organization that regulates and issues the qualification.

                                                          ShortOrganization that regulates and issues the qualification
                                                          Control0..1
                                                          TypeReference(Organization)
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))
                                                          100. Practitioner.communication
                                                          Definition

                                                          A language the practitioner can use in patient communication.

                                                          ShortA language the practitioner can use in patient communication
                                                          Comments

                                                          The structure aa-BB with this exact casing is one the most widely used notations for locale. However not all systems code this but instead have it as free text. Hence CodeableConcept instead of code as the data type.

                                                          Control0..*
                                                          BindingUnless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from Common Languages in Australia .
                                                          (extensible to https://healthterminologies.gov.au/fhir/ValueSet/common-languages-australia-2)
                                                          TypeCodeableConcept
                                                          Is Modifierfalse
                                                          Summaryfalse
                                                          Requirements

                                                          Knowing which language a practitioner speaks can help in facilitating communication with patients.

                                                          Invariantsele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()))